Английский язык : уроки репетитора

УДК 372.8
ББК 81.2 Англ922
          Х 76

Хоменкер, Леонид Семенович.
Х 76
Английский язык : уроки репетитора / Л. С. Хоменкер. — СанктПетербург :
КАРО, 2015. —  360 с.

ISBN 9785992510331

Среди многочисленных изданий по английскому языку, вышедших за последние
годы, данное пособие занимает особое место. Оно содержит оригинальную
авторскую методику эффективного овладения английским языком, прошедшую
многолетнюю практическую проверку.
Пособие может быть полезно учащимся средних учебных заведений и студентам
вузов, деловым людям и тем, кто самостоятельно изучает английский язык.

УДК 372.8
ББК 81.2 Англ922

ISBN 9785992510331
©  Хоменкер Л. С., 2003
©  КАРО, 2004

–4

I  BEGIN  TO  READ  ENGLISH 
---"cat". -"one""ea"speak
breadgreatAda A" ?
Pete -E e e e daughter --5

-• • ;

• • -6

-1
1 
2
2 
3
3 
4
4 
5
5 
6
6
7
7 
8
8 
9
9 
10
10
11
)
11
12
)
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
`16
-17
17
18
-18
19
19
`20
20
21
c
22
23
24
:
“ : “ -“ ` “ -- Peter ,  Ada 7

--A  a 
B  b
C  c 
D  d 
E  e
F  f 
G  g 
H  h 
I  i
J  j 
K  k 
L  l 
M  m 
N  n 
O  o
P  p 
Q  q 
R  r 
:

S  s 
T  t 
U  u 
V  v 
W  w 
X  x
Y  y 
Z  z 
8

-.
----B  b
C  c 
D  d 
F  f 
G  g 
H  h 
J  j 
K  k 
L  l 
M  m 
N  n 
P  p 
Q  q 
R  r 
S  s 
T  t 
V  v 

W  w 
X  x
Z  z 
-9

--A  a
E  e
I  i
O  o
U  u 
Y  y 
<
• Y yY yY
y.• --10

A a1
Kate
2
pad
3
Ada
4
star
5
august
6
want
7
care
E e1
he
2
begin
3
great
4
head
5
her
6
near
7
clerk
8
there
9
new
I i1
line
2
kiss
3
friend
4
fur
5
ravine
6
fire
11

O ooy 1
no
2
not
3
sport
4
do
5
'poor
6
none
7
mouse
8
mirror
9
work
10
people
Y y1
sky
2
story
3
yes
4
martyr
5
tyre
U u 1
student
2
cup
3
put
4
blue
5
august
6
burn
7
vague
A a12

:A aA aA aname
plan
plane
tap
take
sad
grade
, bag
brake
()
flag
fatal
man
naval
fat
paper
:A aA aA astamp
hand
na , la . . 
lamp
ant
A a 
sand
add
bank
day
:play
A atail
rain
Spain
apple
stain
, battle
hail
cattle
again
, saddle
:A ahandle
:A a13

1. A a A a: late]. A a] say A a] 2. A a ? -A a :
name A a ] m
e3. A a ?-A a4. A a ?-,A a-: Spain a i 5. E e E e : take ea 6. – primary a y14

E eE e E e Pete
let
edem
hen
even
red
evil
net
decent
ten
eve
bed
E e :E e
be
tent
bend
desk
he
deck
she
end
me
help
we
nest
else
E e:E egreen
kettle
eat
nettle
dream
freckle
tree
empty
leaf
settle
leave
restry
eagle
entry
speak
French
please
::
sweater
e:

pretty 
15

1. E eE e.2. : evili
3. E e? -: Pete e t.4. E e ?E e-: me5. E e -: speak. e 6. : beddesk kettle7. E e E e16

I iI i I itime
big
smile
, dig
five
zip
nine
sit
life
six
drive
pig
dive
:like
I i:.give
fish
live
ill
zipper
sick
I isink
milk
I
brick
hi
still
twist
I i:I itie
little
pie
twinkle
die
middle
Lion
nimble
, :
single
()

friend
, simple
field
dimple
-:I i] 17

1. I i I i.
:
finehilie 2. E eE e:
life3. I i ?I i-I i:
nine4. I i ?I i ,
-: hi5. I i ?-I iI i :
tie 6. I i7. I iI i:
big sick simple18

:O o O oO onote
on
home
pot
smoke
, not
open
dog
hole
frog
bone
job
close
drop
dome
, fog
vote
:O o O o pond
go
long
so
doll
no
sock
ago
soft
frost
O o-lost
cost
boat
boss
coat
:coast
O o toe
oak
bottle
roast
mottle
toast
topple
:
Scotch
shoe
ostrich
:O o
19

1. O o O o: noload2. O oO o]: nose O oe s3. O o?O o]
: noo, 4. O o?O o: coat o] a.5. O o?

O o: pot boss bottle. O o: dogbottle lost 20

:U uu
U upupil
mug
student
mud
, cube
fun
Cuba
sun
cute
bun
music
gun
tune
nut
tulip
gum
tube
use
:U u:
bush
U uu put
bulb
U ubump
must
suit
trust
due
crust
Tuesday
rush
rescue
rusty
hue
:
biscuit
:U uu hunch
fuel
bubble
duel
snuffle
stumble popular
crumple
Portugal
bundle
, calculator
buckle
u:u
21

1. U uU u:stupiddue pupilU u?U u-: tulip U uU u . U u] ?U u: suit fuelueU u ?U u: sun dust bubble . U uU u22

:

Y yY yY ystyle
hyp
stylish
gyp
type
gym
nylon
pygmy
typhus
system
fyke
symbol
gypsy
nymph
by
shy
Y ytry
spy
sky
dry
fry
rye
stye
dye
23

1. Y yY yY y?Y
yY y: styleyl e.Y y?Y y: spy yY y?Y y: ryey Y y?Y y. Y yY y:
lynx ] mystic 24

A a
bake -pan -E e 
Pete - bed -I i 
line - dig -O o
bone -pot -U u
cube -bus - Y y
sky -cyst -rreplane
plan
far
fare
Pete
pet
per
here
pine
pin
fir
fire
bone
lost
sport
more
tune
tusk
fur
pure
type
hyp
Byrd
lyre
25

R rA aR rO oR rgarden
horn
, start
forest
scarf
for
market
forty
dark
Norway
farm
horse
arm
fortress
park
porch
star
form
:
ar:
ore
i
u
r y
her
berg
bird
church
first
girl
hurt
person
nurse
purse
turn
serve
burn
stir
verb
dirt
dirty
Thursday
birthday
:
e
i
u
ry
26

:a
e
R ri
eo
yu
y
1.                                                               2.
A a
r <
e
y
‘bare
barely


care
dare
fare
hare
prepare ()
rare
parent
ware
nary
wary
:

-are
-ary
E e
re
here
severe
mere
sere
E e
ar
near
year
hear
beard
appear
deer
:

-ere
-eer
-ear
27

3.
I i
re
fire
, tired
aspire
empire
hire
entire
mire
viral
wire
:

4.
O o
re
more
score
store
adore
before
bore
core
lore
pore
:

-ore
5.
U u
r <
e
y

cure
pure
bureau
dure
fury
jury
lure
secure
:

-ure
-ury
6.
Y y
re
tyre
byre
gyre
syren
:

-yre
28

E e
I i
Y y

:
between


witty
wittily
ugly
blanket
empty
victory
tricky
insert
office
tidy
dentist forest
A a
O o
U u

pilot
final
zibra
fatal
autumn
human
august
difficult
parrot
naval
nylon
O  [ou]

O o
no
so
go
also
lotto
radio
piano
photo
ago
-O o
to
too
two
do
who
ado
zoo
29

C< [k]e
C c i
c

y
space
face
race
centre
circle
circus
civil
cycle
, cypress
prince
ice
icy
ocean
c c
basic
music
cake
camp
cattle
claim
clap
clean
deduct
cat
garlic
cotton
factory
fact
circus?1.
c
e
i
y

c

2. ir 3.
c
e
i
y



4.
u
30

G  g
<
G g 
e
i
y
Egypt
gentle large
giant
Gipsy engine
Germany
. :
give
begin
girl
G g 
gold
single
Greece
dog
ugly
S  s
<
S s 
S sspace
grasp
last
say
X  x
<
X x exam
example
X x 
-31

-–.

1.:
A  aE  eI  iO oU  uY  y2. 3. <
4. 5. -: Ada,  line,  finalpilot -: me,  no,  my
- :
su i t bo a t te a , se a 6. “Y y” :
O oA  aAda E  ePete
I  iline
O  oboat
U  usuit
Y  yby
32

7. A  ahat E  epen
I  ipin
O  odog
U  ubus
Y  ycyst
-.
- 44). 
?
1.
 I date
Pete
pilot
globe
type
nylon
final
.
: final.  i lI iLna .2.   
 
II my
he
hi
so
no
shy
we
Y  y33

3.
te a .
ti e .
se e .
se a .
bo a t.
na i l.t
su i t.
sta y .

--Y  y-cat
dinner rattle pet
mock
little
pin
bottle
cyst
bus
nuzzle
A  a
pad
E  e 
net
I  i 
kiss
O  o 
lot
U  u 
nut
Y  y 
nymph:
3-tea
ten
tie
tin
suit
tussle
boat
bottle
35

1 
Lesson one 
 
it
a tale 
is
a rake 
a plane
a snake
a lane 
a tail 
a way 
:a ray 
a lake 
a nail 
a spade 
one
a skate 
a gate 
a lesson
a plate
--It is a lake. 

It is a spade 

It is a skate. 

It is a gate. 

It is a tale. 

It is a rake. 

It is a plane. 

It is a snake. 

It is a lane. 

It is a tail. 

It is a way. 

It is a ray. 

It is a nail. 

It is a lesson. 

is 36

2 
Lesson two  --Is it a lake?  - Yes, it is. 

 
Is it a spade?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a skate?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a gate?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a tale?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a rake?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a plane?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a snake?  - Yes, it is. 

? 
Is it a lane?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a tail?  - Yes, it is. 

Is it a way?  - Yes, it is. 

(Is it a ray?  - Yes, it is. 

:aNo, it is not. 
It is not a lake. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a spade. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a skate. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a gate. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a tale. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a rake. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a plane. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a snake. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a lane. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a tail. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a way. 

No, it is not. 
It is not a ray. 

3 
Lesson three  -.

What is it ? - It is a lake. 

What is it ? 
- It is a spade. 

What is it ? 
- It is a skate. 

What is it ? 
- It is a gate. 

What is it ? 
- It is a tale. 

What is it ? 
- It is a rake. 

What is it ? 
- It is a plane. 

What is it ? 
- It is a snake. 

What is it ? 
- It is a lane. 

What is it ? 
- It is a tail. 

What is it ? 
- It is a way. 

What is it ? 
- It is a ray. 

--.
It is a bag.
It is _ sand.
It is a hatIt is a bat.
It is a rat.
It is _  ham.
It is an appleIt is a cap.
It is a pan.
It is a padIt is a man:»,
a »38

4 
Lesson four  a desk 
a net 
a tent 
a shelf 
a peg 
a bed 
a terrace
a bench
a can 
the
where
? where is
Where is the bag ? 
It is on the desk. 

Where is the sand ? 
It is  in ()  the tent. 

Where is the hat ? 
It is  on () the peg. 

Where is the bat ? 
It is in the terraceWhere is the rat ? 
It is in the net. 

Where is the ham ? 
It is in the can. 

Where is the cap ? 
It is on the peg too.Where is the pan ? 
It is on the shelf. 

Where is the pad ? 
It is on the bed. 

Where is the man ? 
He is on the bench. 

--I see creamWe see teaTheysee beanI see a keyShe sees a seal He sees a treePete sees a seaSteve sees an eagleEve sees a seatHe sees people in the street39

5 
Lesson five 
 

it is 
shy
my
,
like
style
ice-cream
a spy 
say
very
Kate
sly
bye-bye
a street
a tie 
wide
fine
the sky
a lie 
nice
a pie 
a size 
time
a kite 
pine
--It is my size. 

It is my style. 

He is not a spy. 

She is very sly. 

The street is wide. 

The sky is nice todayAnn is very shy. 

I like ice-cream. 

Say Kate bye-bye. 

The tie is fine. 

It is a lie. 

I like thispie.? 
What time is it? 

It is my kite. 

6 
Lesson six 
 

big
a bag 
in
a hat 
a dish 
a cap 
mittens
an apple 
winter
a pad 
a kitten
bad
little
a stamp 
a mirror a lamp 
a tie 
green
dye
a fan 
a pie 
a mat 
a lie 
a sack 
they
()
need (not) --I need a big dish. 

We need mittens. 

I need a red mat. 

They need a little kitten. 

We need an apple pie. 

I need a winter hat. 

He needs a pad. 

She needs a green lamp. 

Pete needs a fan. 

Eve needs a stamp. 

Steve needs a mirror. 

He need not say a lie. 

7 
Lesson seven  O o a  nose
a road 
a stone
a boat 
a hole 
soap
a rope 
a coat 
a rose 
an oak 
a pole 
a loaf 
a sofa 
coal
open
a goat 
may be
may be

--A nose may be <
long
short A stone may be <
big
little

A hole may be <
deep
not deep 

A rope may be <
long
short

A rose may be <
black
rose

A pole may be <
thick thin A sofa may be
soft,  hard 

A door may be <
open
closed

A road may be <
long
short

A boat may be <
large small Soap may be <
red
green

A coat may be <
winter
spring

An oak may be <
young
old

8 
Lesson eight  O o a  dog 

shorts
a pot 
a lock 
a clock
a bottle 
a doll 
a cot 
a block
a frog 
soft
and
(a) toy
,
a pocket 
cotton
let me take 
let me take

--Let me take my dog. 

Let me take my clock. 

Let me take my doll and the block.

Let me take a toy in my pocket. 

Let me take my soft cotton shorts.

Let me take the lock. 

Let me take a bottle of milk.

Let me take the toy green frog. 

9 
Lesson nine   
 
U ua  pupil
a tulip 
tune
a student a tube 
tuny
music
a suit 
to use 
juice
use
juicy
merry
his
a tutor
nuisance
to amuse
to excuse
43

--- . 
Nick is a pupil. 

-His sister is a student. 

You may use my pen. 

I like merry music. 

You amuse me. 

I must excuse for my coming late. 

-A tulip is a nice flower This suit is just for me. 

Apple juice is very usefull He is very nuisance Ann has a tutor. 

This music is merry and tuny. 

10 
Lesson ten   
 
U u dust
a bun 
to cut 
supper
a puppy
a rubber
a brush 
to trust 
a button
to suck 
to button currant
current
butter
lunch
a cup 
a gun 
summer
a crust 
must
under
to shut 
but
a truck 
drug
a nut 
a duck 
a plum 
rubbish
us
muzzle
44

--I must dust my desk. 

He must shut his puppy. 

We must eat black currant. It is good 
for us. 

He drives a truck. 

It is time for lunch. 

Cut some meat for my puppy 
please.

Give me a rubber please. 

Button up your buttons. 

I like butter. 

.
Give me a cup of hot milk. I am
cold Brush your suit. 

Let me take nuts and plums. 

I trust you . 
My kitten sucks milk. 

This crust is very hard. 

Give me a toy gun please.

My pussy - cat  is under my 
bed.

I am not well. Give me some drug, if 
you can. 

I see rubbish under the sofa. 

45

2----:
-----1. 
 

ee
ea
> see
sea
clean
tea
mean
treat
feed
beast
beat
cheap
cheek
cheese
deep
free
freeze
green
heat
heater
appeal
-eagreat
break steak
()

“ea”
d
th
l ahead
stead
dead
death
bread
threaten
spread
leather
weather
feather
()

health
healthy
wealth
wealthy
meadow
thread
stealthy
instead
threaten
tread
treadle
2.

`ar park
farm
far
party
card
harm
, start
parcel
arm
dark
mark
car
scarf
large
garden
star
46

3.

or corn
or
for
force
forest
pork
port
fork
form
horse
morn
morse
4.

-e
i
r u
y
girl
her
, hurt
, nurse
firm
fir
fur
bird
sturdy
first
dirt
dirty
turn
curd
curl
herb
herd
burn
nerve
()

5.

ck
c kblack
sack
pack
jacket
lick
suck
luck
back
block
clock
duck
pick
pocket
6.

ch tch

lunch
chips
bench
chain
witch
, teach
rich
peach
porch
watch
chicken
chin
church
chip
, match
, French
hunch
, fetch
47

7.

sh
she
shelf
short
shape
sharp
shark
shame
shine
ship
sheep
, shirt
shop
shut
shake
8.

sk
ss
st
sp

fast
last
past
grasp
glass
ask
mask
nasty
pass
basket
grass
master
:

ass
lass
plastic
9.
ath
bath
path
father
rather
lather
bather
bathos
10.

a nce
nch
glance
, trance
France
dance
chance
blanch
branch
lance
prance
advance
11.

k n knk nee
k nife
k nock
k nap
k nave
k nitted
k nob
12.

ng
spring
ring
bring
morning
long
song
evening
ling
strong
48

13.

all
hall
, ball
, , wall
tall
small
call
fall
pall
ll l alley
valley
valuta
alarm
alar
alien
14.

gh

,
gh
i hi gh .
ni gh t
fli gh t
fi gh t
ri gh t
li gh t
bri gh t
bi gh t
fri gh t
mi gh t
si gh t
ti gh t
laugh
rough
cough
enough
tough
draught
gh
aghast
gh
15.

((book
good
-stool
zoo
boot
foot
food
, room
roof
goose
spoon
wood
wooden
too
soon
cool
moon
wool
woolen
root
-oo
r
a door 
a floor 
49

poor
boor
moor oo  +  r

blood
bloody
flood
oo  +  d 
16.

wa watch
water
wall
walrus
walk
wander
want
warm
swan
warn
was
wash
war
wasp
17.

wamble
swan
want
wanted
wanton
, wantage
wand
wander
wanderlust
18.

r
wa
sh
sp
tch

war
warble
wash
()

warm
wasp
watch
wa

19.

won
wonder
wonderful worry
worrier
20.

nk drink
ink
think
pink
thank
lank
link
tank
bank
21.



alf
calf
half
behalf
50

22.

ou
ow
house
mouse
ground
shower
, town
down
()

mouth
flower
clown
round
loud
-about
sound
, cow
how
now
cloud
23.

ow

snow
show
slow
grow
row
know
window
swallow
sparrow
24.
ou ou young
double
couple
trouble
cousin
.)

tough
rough
touch
:

county
course
court
mourn
source
pour
four
tour
ou
r
ou
should


would
could
douche
douce
doum
ou stout
doubt
drought
about
account
, amount blouse
round
51

ou
dough
doughnut
ou
soup
group
wound
boulevard souvenir
bouquet
roulette
25.

gu 

u g-u ide
g-u est
g-u ess
g-u ard
g-u itar
g-u y
g-u ilty
26.

o
m
n
th
v

London
son
()

money
love
mother
brother
another
nothing
honey
company
come
comfort
some
:

move
prove
improve
home
27.

q u
qua
q u een
q u ick
q u arter
q u arrel
q u insy
q u ash
q u estion q u ite
q u iet
q u iz
q u ote
28.

au
aw
august
Austria
auto
Australia draw
paw
law
autumn
fawn
hawk
laud
pause
52

saw
marauder because
aunt
29.

yy
a (-an ) yard ,  a (-an ) year

yes
yap
yard
yellow
yawn
year
yell
yet
you
young
your
yogurt
J jy
try
sky
fly
fry
shy
sly
spy
wry
by
rely
supply
retry
y boggy
lorry
joyful
royal
history
‘oxygen
empty
easily
sorry
polygon
30.

au
ou
> 
   gh daughter
naughty
caught
taught
faugh
haughty
bought
brought
thought
fought
plough
through
, 31.

eu
ew
>
new
few
mew
Europe
dew
neutral
feud
hew
jewel
k new
53

32.
toften
listen
castle
fasten
chasten
bustle
, Christmas
waltz
33.
-ture
capture
picture
nature
future
mixture
, lecture
adventure nurture

literature
aperture mature
34.

i o ld
nd >
behind
wild
find
bind
kind
blind
child
mind
remind
old
cold
fold
bold
hold
told
gold
-35.
a
e
i
o
u
yr
dollar
tender
martyr
mirror
under
tractor
winter
36.

w r
w r w rite
w rong
w riter
w retched
w riggle
w rap
w rangle
w riting
w rinkle
w rongful
54

37.

ph phew
phlox
phone
, photo
phrase
physic
nephew
ph


38.

j
Japan
jacket
jam
jaguar
jest
jaw
jester
job
joke
joker
joy
enjoy
39.

please
cheese
easy
houses
nose
rose
close
tease
goose
ooseclose
40.
x
helix
box
fox
ox
lax
six
flex
flux
reflux
next
text
41.

x
exact
exam
examine
example
axe
axis
execute
42.

dge
wedge
edge
hedge
bridge
badge
sledge
ledge
5543.

ore adore
more
before
explore
shore
wore
sore
fore
score
restore
44.

m b . b m bom b .
lam b .
com b .
dum b .
clim b .
bom b er. plum b .
plum b er. 45.

m n . n m autum n . dam n .
colum n .
condem n solem n .
46.

p n. p n p neumatic.
p neumonia. 47.

b t.t b t de b t.
de b tor.
dou b t.
dou b tful dou b tless
48.
a
i
o

lgable
able
cable
table
stable
cradle
, bridle
idle
title
Bible
rifle
trifle
noble
fable
staple
49. su
sure
sugar
surely
insure
assurer
insurance 56

50.

a
nt
plant
planter
can’t
shan’t
grant
51.

-cious
-tious
-xious
nutritious precious
cautious
delicious
officious
anxious
obnoxious luscious
gracious
52.

-sual
usual
casual
visual
53.
-ous petrous
studious
dexterous
blusterous
generous
dangerous
jealous
onerous
rendezvous 54.

-tion
-cion-cialfiction
nutrition
decoration
lotion
caution
auction
nation
electrician
special
essential
suspicion
question
55.

-ssian
-(s)sion
-xion
Russian
permission
expression
expansion
extension
version
omission
passion
dismission
dispersion
flexion
, immersion
reflexion
complexion
5756.
(4-a
re
‘declare
care
pare
bare
fare
share
prepare
ware
()

rare
57.
4-e
re
‘here
sere
severe
mere
interfere 58.
4-ire
y ‘fire
wire
mire
empire
tyre
tired
59.
4-u
re
cure
pure
dure
obscure
secure
mure
lure
procure
60.
g
n
gn =g narly
g nat
si g n
g naw
g nawer
g nu
desi g n
desi g ner
forei g n
forei g ner
ali g n
mali g n
impu g n
61.
-sure
composure
measure
treasure
pleasure
leasure
erasure
exposure

pressure
censure
58

62.

w h .t
[w]

h w w h eat.
w h at.
w h en.
w h y.
w h ere.
w h ale.
w h eel
w h eeze.
, w h ich.
w h ile.
w h im.
w h ine
w h ip
w h ite
63.

wh o hw.w ho.
w hose.
w hole.
w holly.
w hom.
w hoop


64.

L l 
R r 
J j 
ch

U urue
true
glue
blue
chute
flue
rude
June
July
-ue
-sue
hue
rescue
retinue
continue
queue
tissue
issue
65.

vag ue .
tong ue .
leag ue .
fatig ue .
intrig ue .
dialog ue .
apolog ue .
colleag ue .
monolog ue . prolog ue 
epilog ue .
- gue
ague
argue
66.

piq ue .
antiq ue .
plaq ue cheq ue .
mystiq ue .
59

obliq ue .
uniq ue .
techniq ue .
67.
th

- 1 th. thank
thaw
theatre
thick
thimble
think
thirty
three
thunder
Thursday
thin
month
tooth
teeth
- 2 th. the
this
these
that
than
then
they
their
them
there
thus
with
- 3 th. mother
father
brother
leather
feather
()

whether
()

weather
bother
together
tithe
author
gothic
- 4 - 
th. Thomas
Thames
Thailand
Thibet
68.

sister
meter
letter
matter
later
centre
litre
60

69.
rfor
or
star
far
r- for us 
far in 
star is 
or English 70.

a lk
lkchalk
walk
walker
stalk
talk
balk
calk
71.

-our our
sour
hour
flour
-our
parlour
armour
labour
(-)

honour
harbour
neighbour valour
72.

air
chair
air
hair
fair
pair
glair
73.
ear learn
heard
earn
early
search
pearl
74.
ear fear
dear
near
clear
ear
hear
tear
beard
75.

ear bear
bearer
pear
tear
wear
heart
ear61

76.

oar
board
hoars
coarse
hoard
roar
roarer
77.

- sion
decision
division
revision
occasion
conclusion
preclusion
exclusion
effusion
vision
adhision
78.

sc
e, i, y
scene
scent
scissors
science
scientist
scion
1
scobs
scoff
scooter
scream
scratch
, screen
school
script
scripter
79.

now
how
allow
bow
row
80.

a
nge
ste
the

change
exchange
strange
stranger
taste
tasty
waste
bathe
()

danger
81.

oi
oy
boy
toy
coin
voice
choice
moisten
noise
62

82.

a
e
ai
ei

r(e)
r(y)
chair
dairy
lair
hair
fair
fare
air
their
there
83.

know
no
now
how
84.

though
thought
thorough
throw
through
, threw
thrown
85.

a
ff
ft

draft
craft
shaft
staff
after
daffy
crafty
86.

‘or sorry
lorry
or
short
w, w + or
work
worker
worth
word
worse
worst
worm
world
worship
wort
87.

ei ey grey
eight
eighty
weigh
weight
88.

t bouque t .
cabare t .
restauran t .
balle t .
buffe t .
63

89.
moustach
attache
chaufer
chute
machine
chic
brochure
carteblanche
h h our
h onest
h onesty
h onour
h onourable
h onorarium
h auteur
h eir
h autboy
h ors-douvre
91.

(t)ch watch
match
bench
lunch
switch
inch
(=2,5 )

fetch
-catch
such
(-)

92.
-ch school
mechanic
chemistry
chorus
ache
stomach
technology architecture monarchy
orchestra
archaic
archives
93.

rr . a + rr
o + rr 
e + rr 
i + rr 
u + rr 
carry
horror
merry
mirror
hurry
furry
94.

r-h . r-h ino
r-h eum
r-h etor
r-h apsody
r-h omb
r-h yme
64

95.

-p salm
-p sychology
-p salter
-p sycho
96.

u
costume
capsule
commune
tribune
popular
portugal situated
calculater
ambulance contribute 97.
shch

shch 

Shchukin 
shchee 
98.
ts = tz 

=  ts =  tz 

tsar 
Eltsin 
99.
zh

zh

Zharikova

Nadezhda

Zhdanova

100.
kh

=  kh

Sholokhov

Khokhlov

1
live
leave
2
a house 
houses
a horse 
3
physic
physical
physician
physiologist physics
physicist
physique
4
clock
cloak
5
an artist 
an actor 
an actress 
6
you
your
7
weather
whether
65

8
will
well
9
a kitchen 
a kitten 
10
fine
find
11
to think 
to sink 
I am  thinking 
I am  sinking 
12
there
their
13
week
weak
14
walk
work
15
soup
soap
16
quiet
quite
17
to pat 
to (a) pet
18
a desert 
a dessert 
desert
19
He was born in 1980.
He was burnedin 1580.20
to fall 
to fill 
to feel
21
jam
jamb
gem
22
since
since 5 o’clock 
-a science 
History is a science. Scientist
Lomonosov was a scientist.

23
a bitch 
a beach 
a birch-tree 
24
thin
sin
I am thinning
I am sinning 
25
fair
fair
fare
26
mill
meal
27
mere
mere
28
then
than
29
left
left
66

30
son
sun
31
live
life
like
-love
-32
a tale 
a tail 
33
read
ready
34
currant
current
35
whine
wine
36
again
against
37
want
went
will not = won’t 
38
our
hour
39
to pull
a pool 
40
pupil
people
41
still
steal
steel
()

42
by
buy
bye-bye
)

43
last
to last 
44
long
to long
-45
to have 
, to have to
46
to miss 
to miss 
-47
a bear 
to bear
48
a head 
to head for
-49
to eat 
it
50
to hear 
here
, 51
a sentence 

to sentence
52
to rise 
to raise 
rice
()

raise your head 
53
to lay 
to lie 
67

54
rich
reach
55
to live 
to leave
56
to tear 
a tear 
57
dark
a duck 
58
a desk 
a deck 
59
a pen 
a pan 
60
to fill 
to feel 
61
a suit 
to suit 
62
fit
fit time and 
place

63
a hill 
, a heel 
64
a witch 
which
65
to cost 
a coast 
66
close
clothe
()

clothes
67
full
fool
I am full 
I am fool 
68
dairy
a diary
69
a chair 
to cheer
70
I
an eye 
71
a bed 
bad
72
a ship 
a sheep 
73
short
a shirt 
a skirt 
74
to wait 
white
75
a flower 
flour
'

76
a hut 
hard
heart
, 77
angry
hungry
78
(to) rest 
(-)

the rest 
68

  79 
 
a flat 
flat
80
meat


to meet 
81
to kiss 
keys
82
a cheek 
a chick 
83
a story 
a storey 
84
sleeper
a slipper 
85
a truck
a track
a tract 
86
truce
truth
87
a mouse 
a mouth 
a month 
88
been
bean
bin
89
dawn
down
90
will
wheel
weal
-veal
91
be
a bee
92
or
awe
93
dip
-deep
-94
to write 
right
95
raw
roar
96
only
the only
97
warm
worm
98
dear
deer
99
a bag 
to beg 
a back
back
100
row
row
epasse
cafe
cliche
filet
-Our garden is very nice and
green in summer.
My winter scarf is very long, warm
and soft. 
We can buy any things in
the market now. 
The horse is a domestic animal .
-I like market curd with sugar or jam
very much. 
Norway is a small country in
the north of Europe. 
-Many people go to the Church .
The curtains in my room are light
blue.
-ar
garden
scarf
market
car
arm
-or
horse
Norway
horn
short
morning die
died
dead
death
e 
i
u
y

r

person
her
, Church
girl
first
-su
sugar
sure
surely
assure
assurance 70

Days in spring are very long.
I eat yogurt in the morning
and in the evening.
My father takes photo of me very often.
Balls for little children are bright.
Our house is very high.
My sister likes bright tights.
The hall in our flat is very small.
All my friends go to school on foot. I
also walk to school. 
I am very sorry but you are not right.
We like to listen to songs over
the radio :

-1
ng spring
long
evening
morning
song
-2
o photo
no
also
go
, radio
-3
-all
ball
all
, hall
wall
fall
-4
-igh gh high .
bright
tights
right
night
light
()

There are many green trees in
our town. 
Great Britain is the
country where people speak
English.

--Most people eat bread every
day. 
Breakfast is our first meal. 
-I like to ask questions Take a chance!
Grass is green in spring and in summer.
France is a nice country .
-We cut bread with a knife.
My granny can knit very well. 
I know many English words now. 
ee
ea
>
green
speak
tree
bee
-ea great
break steak
d

ea
th
l

bread
head
health
A a
sk 
 ss 
 st

ask
task
last
past
grass
class
A a 
nce
nch
France
chance
, branch
dance
glance
72

My face is round.
We live in the centre of the town.
Children and many adults like to go to
the circus very much. 
I can draw a circle .
I am ready to eat ice-cream day
and night .
We study the basic course of
English reading. 
Germany and Franceare in Europe .
I never eat garlic.
There is everything in
Greece, people say. 
Gold is a nice
yellow metal .
-e
c i
y
space
ice
icy
lace
, face
pace
Greece
ocean
ceou
owround
town
pound
bound
sound
ou
course
mourn
source
73

China is the largest country
in the world. 
-I can see black ducks on the pond
near my house When I go shopping
with my mammy I put my
shopping bag on my back. 

My father shaves his cheeks
every morning. 
Is it good to be rich? -Yes, I think it is
good to be rich if you are clever
kind and strong.

The telephone is on the
shelf in my room. 
There are many photos in
this album :shopping ? 
1. sh
2. o
3. i
4. ng
74

I an't speak English fast. 
-There aremany plants in ourgarden.Pupils write with chalk on the blackboard.
To write dictationsin
English is not easy.-A calfis a baby of a cow
.-All my friends learnEnglish.English 
is 
a 
foreign 
languagefor me. My native language is Russian.--A lamb is a baby of a sheep. 
-My grandfather has grey hair.
A worm looks like a little snake.
It lives in the ground. 
When the tiger roars all animalsstart running.Our teacher is very kind.
Alla Pugacheva has a nice voice.
This boy has many toys.
I drink onelitre of juice every
day.:stylish 1
2
3
75

My name is FelixI like planes.
Daisy is a very nice flower-Let us mend the tap. 
We arein the first grade.My school-bag is black.
My wish is to read Englishwell.--Spain is a veryinterestingcountry-This lamp is red. 
I am not sad today. 
This is an Englishman. 
-:wish 1
i 2
sh
The eagle is a very strong bird. 
-I eat three times a day. 
My friends like to read English.
The desk in my room is brown. 
The end of the film is happy. 
It is not easy to speak English. 
-We cannot speak French. 
There are no leaves in the
trees. It is winter now.
76

Mammy, look! I see a sea.
We try to speak English at our English
lessons.
My bed is at the wall. 
I can help you if you like. 
I
i It is time to have dinner. 
.

I like when my teacher smiles.
We are happy to get "fives" for English.
My life is not very bad. 
Fields are white with snow in winter.
Today is Friday .

A lion is an angry and strong animal
It is the king of a forest. 
--English is not very simple.
Pigs like to dig the ground. 
Who likes pies very much? 
Sit still, please. 
Are you single at home today?
Many dogs like to dig bones
into the ground.
Can you open the door, please? 
My winter coat is soft. 
Frogs often sit on logs. 
I can see a big hole in this tree. 
77

There is much soft yellow sand on the
coast of the sea. 
The clock on my desk is black and
brown.
-An ostrich is a very high bird.
-I drink one bottle of black currant juice every day. 
:currant 1
c e, i, y 2
u 3
rr
4
a U u Many pupils at our school learn English.
The bulb in my lamp is very bright. I
dust it every morning. 
We grow tulips in our garden. 
My elder sister is a student. She learns
English and French at her college
-My parents bought me a new suit. It is made of wool. 
Pete is a very cute boy. He is my
friend -.
I trust my parents in everything
They are clever  and
kind Life without music is very
dull.
78

English ?
1
ng
2
i 3
sh
:

e I like his style to speak. 
My mammy is very stylish. 
Not everybody can type. 
Typhus is a very bad illness.
-The sky is very blue today. 
I wash my hands and face, then I dry
them.
The two-headed eagle is the symbol of
Russia .
-I try to fry nuts before eating
them. 
My girl-friends are very shy. And I am
shy too. 
-79

• • • • I begin to read English. 
1
cautious
1
c
e
i
y

2
au
[au,  aw [3
-tious
2
nation
1
a
2
-tion
3
young
1
y
y2
ou
ou3
ng
ng 80

4
easily
1
ea
ea2
s
s 3
i y
e, i, y 5
these
1
th
th
2
e 3
s 4
e e : he ,  we 6
expansion
1
e 2
a 3
-sion
7
hurry
1
h H h 2
u 3
rr
4
y 8
London
1
o o + m,  n,  th,  v 2
o o 81

9
knew
1
kn
- k n 2
ew
clever bigger
pleasure difficult
different several –-evolution 
, explanation 
historisity 
initiation 
inseverable 
insolvency 
interpretation 
interposition 
--82

I begin to read English--tranquillize
permanence
obstinate
, nothingness
, neighbourship
mountainous
cerebral
licence
fabulous
dinosaur
nourishing
commonwealth
bourgeois
bountiful
noticeable
subsequent
temporary
dangerous
fascinate
autocrat
accident
, abrogate
annual
signature
willingness
sinister
, bottomless
gentleness
influence
sightseer
83

quotation
repentance
exhaustion
abettor
abusive
acknowledge
assignment
financial
belongings
, procedure
conditional
credential
defenceless
departure
detestable
hysteria
infectious
possessor
practicion
abandonment
accountant
additional
advertisement
affirmative
announcement
, authority
autonomy
auxiliary
abbreviate
ability
absurdity
accentuate
acquaintance
advisedly
assuagement
activity
encouraging
84

inquisitive
comparative
competitive
conspicuous
discretionary
military
ordinary
temporary
noteceably
fabulously
segregative
mountainous
precatory
minatory
federalize
fractionary
hopefulness
hopelessness
aviculture
illustrative
imitator
innovator
instigator
arbitration
artificial
automation
abdication
aberration
abrogation
accidental
accusation
adolescence
affectation
, application
apprehension
85

approbation
Asiatic
independent
homogeneous
circulation
cumulation
demolition
, dispossession
erudition
exaltation
exhibition
executionar
exsication
governmental
inessential
influential
integration
acceleration
accomodation
accumulation
amalgamation
amortization
anticipation

appreciation
abbreviation
abomination
adulteration
elimination
depreciation
domestication
imagination
inconsequential
encyclopedia
pronunciation
solicitation
86

acceleration
antipyretic
bibliographical
centralization

cicatrization
clarification
devaluation
, disaprobation
, equalization
firtilization
()

qualification
, ramification
rationalization
regimentation
academical
chronological
externality
changeability
confedentially
dactilology
disappearance
disappointment
discontinuous
liability
manufacturer
multifarious
perceptivity
inexactitude
representative
suplementary
preparatory
administrative
authoritative
accumulator
imaginative
87

refractoriness
declinatory
determinative
extraordinarily
fanaticism
, intelligencer
, appendicitis
unfortunately
exclamatory
explanatory
electricity
veterinary
peregrinator
economically
automatically
dissimilarity
, vulnerability
historiography
homoeopathy
inelasticity
sentimentality
recommendatory
autobiography
anticipatory
recriminatory
republicanism
incriminatory
qualificatory
88

accountability
absorbability
acceptability
accessibility
adaptability
capitalization
essentiality
exemplification
impassibility
impressionability
familiarity
manoeuvrability
generalization
differentiation
, incommunicative
indetermination
generalization
indiscrimination
autointoxication
circumstantiality
imperturbability
incombustibility
inexhaustibility
automobilization
inadaptability
incompatibility
indefensibility
indivisibility
intellectuality
inconceivability
incorruptibility
89

inmeasurability
impenetrability
impracticability
incoagulability
()

incommensurability
incomprehensibility
-90

PRACTICAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR 
---P.S. --91

1 
2 
3 
4 

?

I my
mine
me myself
You your
yours
you
yourself He
his
his 
him
himself
She
her
hers
her
herself
It
its
its 
it 
itself
We
our ours
us
ourselves You
your yours
you
yourselves They their theirs
them themselves : . -.
. 
This is my flat and that is theirs.
These are his books and those are hers.
. 
This is our desk and that is yours.
: –:
.
a, an, the :
It is a factory.
It is   a oour factory. 

//
Pay attention to details !!! 
92

Personal   pronouns I am a student of this college.

You are my friend He  is not at school now.

She is not ill.

. 
It is not a school. It is an office.

We read English texts.

You are clever children.

They are `talented students.

Pos`sesive pronouns

My room is dark, yours is light.

. 
You have no pen, take mine-.
Whose bag is it? It is his.

Our books are Russian, yours are English.
.
That money .

?
Is this flat hers?

?
Which note-books are theirs?

These are their children.

Object   pronouns

Show me this photo, please.

I love you.

Help him, please. 

. 
Go to the cinema with her.

The house is old. It wants repairing Give us some juice please.

We want to show you our garden. 

Give them a lift to the hotel, please. 
Or: Take them to the hotel, please. 

Ref’lexive   pronouns

. 
I translated this text myself.

? 
Did you clean your room yourself?

. 
She went to the village herself.

. 
He told everything himself.

. 
The door closed itself.

. 
We visited them ourselves.

?
Did you phone them yourselves?

.
They learned English themselves.

- 4)
De`monstrative   pronouns 

This
-These
-That
-Those
-This is a small shop. 

. 
That is a super-market. 

This is an old house. 

That is a modern house. 

This is a ball-pen. 

. 
That is a felt-pen. 

This is a leather jacket. 

. 
That is a rain-coat. 

. 
This is a rouble  . 
That is a dollar  . 
These are goods. 

. 
Those are catalogues  . 
These are letters. 

. 
Those are cables  These are buyers  Those are suppliers  . 
These are `contracts. 

Those are the sums of the deals. 

. 
These are texts. 

. 
Those are stories  These are offers. 

Those are drafts  of contracts. 

. 
These are sketches  Those are tags and labels  sun,   sky in
the   
street,   tree 
on .
           
picture 
the . 
conference

session

There are many buses in the street. 

I see a squirrel in the tree. 

We see Christ in the picture. 

The director is in conference. 

The parliament is in session. 

The plane is in the sky. 

Don’t lie in the sun. 

Indefinite   pronouns 

-something
--some
somebody
someone
--somewhere
---Somebody
Someone
is knocking at the door. 

-Somebody left the window open. 

One of you promised me it. 

-He is somewhere in the garden. 

-There is something in the pocket. 

 
 
 
anything
--any
--anybody
anyone
--anywhere
---Have you got any pen? 

-Is there anybody at home? 

-Are there such books anywhere?

-Can anybody answer me? 

-Must anyone take the exam? 

There is not anybody in the garden. 

at 

lecture  

meeting 
at  
the  
 lesson 

           
 match 

in     
  conference   (session)